A perfect cake is moist, fluffy, and deliciously satisfying. Unfortunately, even the best bakers can make mistakes that ruin the texture and taste of their baked goods. Whether you’re a beginner or an expert, you need to know the common mistakes to avoid when baking a cake. That way, you can avoid wasting time, money, and ingredients.
Overmixing the Batter
The longer you mix ingredients, the tougher your cake will be. This is because mixing creates gluten, which can make the cake dense and tough. If you want a fluffy cake, mix the batter until just combined.
To avoid overmixing, use a rubber spatula instead of a mixer and fold the ingredients together gently. By taking this precaution, your cake will be light and airy.
Not Preparing the Pans Correctly
You may have great ingredients and mix the batter perfectly, but if you don’t prepare the pans properly, your cake may stick, crumble, or tear. Fortunately, you can avoid sticking by greasing the pan with oil.
To properly grease the pan, use a pastry brush or paper towel to evenly coat the entire inner surface of the pan with a thin layer of oil. Make sure to reach into all the corners and edges to prevent any spots from sticking.
When using a non-stick pan, use parchment paper instead of flour to line the pan. The parchment paper will act as an extra barrier to prevent sticking.
Not Using the Right Temperature
The temperature of your ingredients impacts the cake’s texture and taste. Cold ingredients take longer to blend, and you risk lumps or gluten formation (leading to dense cake). Fortunately, using room-temperature ingredients is a useful baking tip every home baker should know.
When you bake with room-temperature ingredients, your batter will mix together easier and make a smoother cake. If you’re on a time crunch, allow ingredients to sit in a warm bowl of water to reach room temperature quickly.
Leaving the Cake in the Oven Too Long
Many people have the temptation to leave the cake in the oven for just “a few more minutes,” especially if they worry about an undercooked batter. However, leaving the cake in the oven too long is a common mistake when baking a cake. An over-baked cake is dry, dense, and may lose its flavor.
You should always set a timer to ensure it bakes at the proper time. If you want extra confirmation, take the cake out of the oven and press a toothpick in the center of it. If the toothpick comes out with a few crumbs on it, you can take it out. But if it has batter on it, let the cake bake longer.
Opening the Oven Door Too Often
Opening the oven door frequently while baking your cake can cause the temperature inside the oven to drop. This can result in uneven baking and a sunken center. Only open the oven door when necessary, such as when checking your cake for doneness. When you open the oven door, do it quickly and close it as soon as possible.
Baking a cake is a fun way to explore your creativity in the kitchen. By knowing these common mistakes and taking preventative measures, you can avoid baking mishaps.